Look at the pictures and the title of the text. What do you think the text is about? Read through and check.
Simulating Reality
Do the names Sim City, The Sims, MS Flight Simulator mean anything to you? Well, they are all popular video games that simulate reality. In Sim City, for example, players have to build 1) _ city that looks and functions much like a real one, with houses, shops and factories.
However, we 2) _ only use computer simulations for fun. 3) _ are many things that we cannot study or test in real life because it would be too difficult or dangerous. Computer simulations make such study and testing possible. In the past, for example, pilot training used to be very dangerous. Nowadays, pilots can practise their skills before they enter the cockpit 4) _ using flight simulators. Engineers 5) _ use computer simulations to design and test new products before people start using them. They can identify dangerous faults in cars and buildings, for instance, and therefore save lives.
With the help of computer simulations we can develop new things without putting people’s lives at risk during real life testing. They not only provide us with entertainment, but also play an important role in our future.
a)
Read the text and choose the correct answer for each gap 1−5. Listen and check.
Simulating Reality
Do the names Sim City, The Sims, MS Flight Simulator mean anything to you? Well, they are all popular video games that simulate reality. In Sim City, for example, players have to build 1) _ city that looks and functions much like a real one, with houses, shops and factories.
However, we 2) _ only use computer simulations for fun. 3) _ are many things that we cannot study or test in real life because it would be too difficult or dangerous. Computer simulations make such study and testing possible. In the past, for example, pilot training used to be very dangerous. Nowadays, pilots can practise their skills before they enter the cockpit 4) _ using flight simulators. Engineers 5) _ use computer simulations to design and test new products before people start using them. They can identify dangerous faults in cars and buildings, for instance, and therefore save lives.
With the help of computer simulations we can develop new things without putting people’s lives at risk during real life testing. They not only provide us with entertainment, but also play an important role in our future.
1.
A. one
B. a
C. the
2.
A. do
B. have
C. don’t
3.
A. It
B. There
C. They
4.
A. on
B. by
C. from
5.
A. never
B. also
C. too
b)
Answer the questions.
1.What is a computer simulation?
2. Why are simulations useful?
3. Who can use simulations?
c)
Explain the words in bold. Are there any words in the text which sound similar and have similar meanings in your language?
What impressed you most in the text? Discuss.
Form adjectives from the following nouns. Check in your dictionary. Use them in sentences of
your own.
We use −ous, −y, −al, −ful to form adjectives from nouns, e.g. rain − rainy
1. danger
2. dirt
3. education
4. tradition
5. fame
6. use
Work in groups. Design your own city of the future. Draw it, then present it to the class.