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Grammar 1
Past simple negative: regular and irregular verbs
1 Look at the example sentences. What form of the verb is after didn’t? Is the form the same for regular and irregular verbs?
past simple: negative
International athletes didn’t participate in the ancient Olympics.
The athletes in Ancient Greece didn’t wear clothes!
2 Read the information, then correct the sentences.
Did you know?
Yevgeniya Kanayeva won an Olympic gold medal for gymnastics when she was 18 years old.
Americans started playing baseball in 1846.
Beach volleyball became an Olympic sport in 1996.
Wayne Rooney played his first England match at the age of 17.
Taekwondo became an Olympic sport in 2000.
Lance Armstrong won the Tour de France seven times.
Americans started playing baseball in 1946.
They didn’t start playing baseball in 1946. They started playing baseball in 1846.
1 Taekwondo became an Olympic sport in 1980.
2 Beach volleyball became an Olympic sport in 1956.
3 Wayne Rooney played for France when he was 17.
4 Yevgeniya Kanayeva won an Olympic gold medal for archery.
5 Lance Armstrong won the Tour de France ten times.
3 Complete the text with the past simple of these verbs.
write
not take
not drink
walk
not tell
not sleep
escape
not see
On Saturday 26th April, 2003, Aron Ralston went climbing in the Utah National Park, USA. He didn’t tell his friends or family, and he (1) didn’t take a mobile phone.
Later, there was a terrible accident. An enormous rock trapped Aron’s arm. He was there for six days. He (2) didn’t sleep at night because it was very cold. He (3) didn’t drink any fresh water, and there wasn’t any food. He (4) didn’t see any other people.
But Aron didn’t die. On the sixth day, he (5) … . He amputated his trapped arm with a small knife. Then he (6) … six miles. Finally, a helicopter rescued him. Aron (7) … a book about his experience. Now he climbs with an artificial arm.
4 didn’t see
4 Your voice What sports did you do last week? Write true sentences with play, go or do.
football
skiing
volleyball
judo
canoeing
athletics
swimming
yoga
I played football. I didn’t go skiing.
5 Compare your sentences with a partner. Who did more sport last week?
Grammar 1
Past simple negative: regular and irregular verbs
1 Look at the example sentences. What form of the verb is after didn’t? Is the form the same for regular and irregular verbs?
past simple: negative
International athletes didn’t participate in the ancient Olympics.
The athletes in Ancient Greece didn’t wear clothes!
2 Read the information, then correct the sentences.
Did you know?
Yevgeniya Kanayeva won an Olympic gold medal for gymnastics when she was 18 years old.
Americans started playing baseball in 1846.
Beach volleyball became an Olympic sport in 1996.
Wayne Rooney played his first England match at the age of 17.
Taekwondo became an Olympic sport in 2000.
Lance Armstrong won the Tour de France seven times.
Americans started playing baseball in 1946.
They didn’t start playing baseball in 1946. They started playing baseball in 1846.
1 Taekwondo became an Olympic sport in 1980.
2 Beach volleyball became an Olympic sport in 1956.
3 Wayne Rooney played for France when he was 17.
4 Yevgeniya Kanayeva won an Olympic gold medal for archery.
5 Lance Armstrong won the Tour de France ten times.
3 Complete the text with the past simple of these verbs.
write
not take
not drink
walk
not tell
not sleep
escape
not see
On Saturday 26th April, 2003, Aron Ralston went climbing in the Utah National Park, USA. He didn’t tell his friends or family, and he (1) didn’t take a mobile phone.
Later, there was a terrible accident. An enormous rock trapped Aron’s arm. He was there for six days. He (2) didn’t sleep at night because it was very cold. He (3) didn’t drink any fresh water, and there wasn’t any food. He (4) didn’t see any other people.
But Aron didn’t die. On the sixth day, he (5) … . He amputated his trapped arm with a small knife. Then he (6) … six miles. Finally, a helicopter rescued him. Aron (7) … a book about his experience. Now he climbs with an artificial arm.
4 didn’t see
4 Your voice What sports did you do last week? Write true sentences with play, go or do.
football
skiing
volleyball
judo
canoeing
athletics
swimming
yoga
I played football. I didn’t go skiing.
5 Compare your sentences with a partner. Who did more sport last week?
Starter unit
Unit 1
Unit 2
Unit 3
Revision 1
Unit 4
Unit 5
Unit 6
Revision 2
Unit 7
Unit 8
Unit 9
Revision 3
Across the curriculum